Harrogate: Father and sons unearth Wars of the Roses treasure

Items from a medieval soldier’s treasure trove found by a family of metal detectorists in North Yorkshire are set to be auctioned.

“The hoard dates to the late 1470s and was deposited during the conflict, fought between the Lancastrians and the Yorkists,” Mr Mills said.

“It is very unusual, comprising 21 coins with a face value of two shillings and threepence together with the gold ring,” he added. BBC.com

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What Do We Really Know About the History of the Printing Press?

To get the whole story, you’ll need a particle accelerator.

During the (northern) summer of 2021, UNESCO’s International Center for Documentary Heritage (ICDH) built a team of nearly 50 people, spanning across time zones and academic fields from physics to bookbinding preservation to study historic texts to expand our knowledge of the culture and history of printing technology in the Eastern and Western worlds.

At Stanford University in California, where physicists at the SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory eagerly awaited samples, researchers are in the process of analyzing these texts. They want to know what happened in the history of printing between the production of the Jikji, a Korean Buddhist document published in Heungdeok Temple in 1377, the earliest printed book on record, and the Gutenberg Bible, printed in Mainz, Germany in 1455. AtlasObscura.com

A page from a mid-15th century Gutenberg Bible. Gutenberg’s famous 42-line bible is known as the earliest book printed using mass-produced moveable metal type in Europe. Courtesy of Jacqueline Ramseyer Orrell/SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory

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An Animated Video Shows the Building of a Medieval Bridge: 45 Years of Construction in 3 Minutes

[W]hile modern structures can take months or even weeks to finish, those of a more ancient or medieval age were constructed over decades and repaired, rebuilt, and restored over centuries. Consider the Charles Bridge, which crosses the Vltava (Moldau) river in Prague. OpenCulture.com

A Massive Medieval Cargo Ship Was Just Found Underneath The Capital Of Estonia

Archeologists estimate that the 700-year-old ship was likely a cargo vessel and part of the Hanseatic League trading network.

“If the ship was a part of the Hanseatic League, then it played a crucial role in European history. The trading alliance reached its peak between the 13th and 15th centuries and extended as far as England and Russia.” allthatsinteresting.com

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A view of the cargo ship from above.
Silver Jäger/Facebook

The elusiveness of divorce in medieval England: the marital troubles of the last Warenne earl of Surrey (d.1347)

Medieval England knew two forms of divorce. The first, and overwhelmingly the most important, was divorce a vinculo matrimonii (from the bond of marriage), a ruling by the Church that a marriage had never been valid. This turned on some default in the couple’s consent to it, either that consent had been coerced or they themselves were canonically incapable of giving it (because, for example, they were underage or too closely related to make a valid marriage). The second, what might be termed a separation, was divorce a mensa et thoro (from bed and board), a ruling that the couple need no longer live together on the grounds, most commonly, of cruelty or adultery. TheHistoryOfParliament.com

The arms of Earl Warenne

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